Med. praxi 2012; 9(8-9): 354-359

Probiotics from the perspective of a gynecologist

doc.MUDr.Peter Koliba, CSc.

Gynekologická ambulance &ndash, Gynartis, s. r. o., Vřesina

Vaginal ecosystem is a complex system that provides natural protection against genital inflammatory disease. Despite this, there gynecological

infections are currently perhaps the most common problem among adult women. The article provides an overview of the most

common clinical forms of vaginal infection, indicating the possibility of their treatment. Current practices in the treatment of vaginal

infections can be completed just by using probiotics. Probiotics are live nonpathogenic microorganisms with positive influence on human

health. The paper presents the possible mechanisms of action of probiotics and their use in prophylaxis, but also in the treatment

and prevention of vaginal dysmicrobia. Currently on the market is a great number of different probiotics, many of which are intended

for oral use, for use in gynecology prefer vaginal application forms. The article gives an overview. In conclusion the author emphasizes

that it is necessary to know the range of indications for which administration of probiotic bacteria has a positive effect.

Keywords: probiotics, vaginal dysmicrobia, colpitis, bacterial vaginosis, vaginal mycosis

Published: September 25, 2012  Show citation